John Grisham s The Pelican Brief - 850 Words

Pelican Brief Research Essay In John Grisham’s The Pelican Brief, he correctly identifies how the criminal justice system works and shows how it can be corrupted for favorable outcomes. The criminal justice system is the set of agencies and processes established by the government to control crime and impose penalties on those who violate the law (TCJS). â€Å"The ideal result is making offenders pay for, and repent, their criminal acts while delivering recompense to the victims† (USCJS). John Grisham had a career within the criminal justice system, so most of his books are about or include the criminal justice system. He uses his knowledge to make his books feel realistic and that is one of the reasons he is such a great writer. John Grisham was born in Jonesboro, Arkansas on February 8th, 1955 (Gale). He first went to Mississippi State and majored in accounting and then earned his law degree at the University of Mississippi (Gale). After earning his law degree, h e opened a small practice in Southaven, specializing in criminal defense (Gale). Grisham began growing restless, so he decided to run for the state legislature and won his post in 1984 (Gale). He began writing his first book, A Time To Kill, after hearing a girl s testimony in court in 1987 (Gale). When his second book, The Firm, became a huge hit, he quit his law practice and focused on writing (Gale). Grisham then wrote The Pelican Brief and finished it in 100 days (Gale). The Pelican Brief also became aShow MoreRelatedJohn Grisham s The Pelican Brief884 Words   |  4 Pages In John Grisham’s The Pelican Brief, two supreme court justices are assassinated, which the reader can compare to other assassinations in history. With former president John F. Kennedy’s assassination, the reader can connect the political aspects of the book to a real life situation, and with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s assassination, the reader can see how sometimes your very own opinions can get you killed (Grisham). The reader can also compare John Grisham himself to both Kennedy and King becauseRead MoreJohn Grisham s The Pelican Brief885 Words   |  4 PagesEssay Paper In John Grisham’s The Pelican Brief, two supreme court justices are assassinated, which the reader can compare to other assassinations in history. With former president John F. Kennedy’s assassination, the reader can connect the political aspects of the book to a real life situation, and with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s assassination, the reader can see how sometimes your very own opinions can get you killed (Grisham). The reader can also compare John Grisham himself to both KennedyRead MoreAnalysis Of John Grisham s The Pelican Brief1531 Words   |  7 PagesIn John Grisham’s The Pelican Brief, He brings up oil and gas companies drilling in the wetlands, which is destroying them, and I decided to investigate further about how these companies have been hurting the environment. The main way that the wetlands are being killed is from the salt water that is intruding into the marshes from the canals, that gas and oil companies use, are the way that most s alt water gets so deep inside the wetlands (Barnowski). Oil and gas companies are always trying to buildRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article The Pelican Brief 1287 Words   |  6 PagesWetlands In Grisham’s novel, The Pelican Brief, he presents a case where an organization attempts to protect the coastal marshes of Louisiana against the selfish oil companies and citizens that wish to destroy it for money. This is a tremendous concern that people deal with in America. John Grisham wrote The Pelican Brief, in 1992 and it was one of his best selling books. Louisiana’s marshes are being destroyed and are suffering greatly because of humans. Grisham shows extensive knowledge of theRead MoreEthical Issues in the Pelican Brief1372 Words   |  6 PagesIn the hit book, The Pelican Brief, John Grishams depiction of lawyers who will do anything for money and their clients presents an interesting ethical dilemma. In the book, two Supreme Court justices are killed by a hired assassin, Khamel. FBI, CIA, and the press are working hard to find who the killer is. The only people who know the truth are attorneys from White and Blazevich, Nathaniel Jones (also known as Einst ein), Jarreld Schwabe, Marty Velmano, and F. Sims Wakefield and their client, VictorRead More The Works of John Grisham Essay3004 Words   |  13 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;John Grisham was born in Jonesboro, Arkansas on February 8, 1955. His parents were a construction worker and a homemaker. As a child, John Grisham dreamed of one day becoming a professional baseball player. In 1967, his family moved to the town of Southaven, Mississippi. Ten years later he received an undergraduate degree in accounting from Mississippi State University. In 1981, he received a law degree from Ole Miss. That same year, he married Renee Jones. He alsoRead MoreWho Is The Father Of Mystery?1702 Words   |  7 PagesEdgar Allan Poe, Arthur Conan Doyle, and John Grisham all have very different childhoods, but they all have one thing in common and that is that they are all popular mystery writers. Family troubles, beliefs, and education all influenced their writings. Mystery authors have evolved over time, these authors from three different time periods are: Edgar Allan Poe, Arthur Conan Doyle, and John Grisham. Edgar Allan Poe was a popular mystery writer of the mid 1800’s. He was an American poet, a short-story

Nuclear Energy Vs. Renewable Energy - 1102 Words

Since the discovery of nuclear energy, it has remained the most powerful energy source to this day. Despite its superiority in energy efficiency and safety to the environment, fossil fuels are the dominant source of energy in the United States. This paper will analyze developments nuclear energy has made, the factors that contribute to its superiority over other energy sources, and controversies that have inhibited its growth in usage in the United States. In addition, it will compare nuclear energy to fossil fuels and other renewable and nonrenewable energy sources and express the reasons that contribute to its advantages. Lastly, it will examine the different types of nuclear energy and their advantages and disadvantages. The thesis is: â€Å"To resolve the problems posed by fossil fuel energy, America should recommit to energy provided by nuclear fission as its main energy source due to its cleanliness and efficiency.† There are two methods to generating nuclear power. The first and only method currently attainable is nuclear fission. Nuclear fission is a process in which the nucleus of a Uranium-235 isotope absorbs neutrons and thus splits into smaller fragments, including approximately 2.5 nuclei, which spur a self-sustaining chain reaction and continue the process in other nuclei, alongside a massive release of energy (Funk Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia). In the most common type of nuclear reactor, Light Water Reactors, (LWR), the uranium oxide gas heats up water,Show MoreRelatedNuclear Fusion And Nuclear Energy Essay1638 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction:  ¬Nuclear energy is energy in the nucleus (core) of an atom. Atoms are tiny particles that make up every object in the universe. There is enormous energy in the bonds that hold atoms together. Nuclear energy can be used to make electricity. But first the energy must be released. It can be released from atoms in two ways: nuclear fusion and nuclear fission. In nuclear fusion, energy is released when atoms are combined or fused together to form a larger atom. This is how the sun producesRead MoreNuclear Power And Nuclear Energy1323 Words   |  6 Pagesever increasing population, [energy demand, and the need for alternative resources continues to increase.] Nuclear energy comes up as a strong contender by being clean, sustainable, and more consistent moreover than others in the renewables category. Even though those in the energy industry argue that the use of nuclear plants provides a stable source of power in a clean and renewable matter, in areas where other resources are availab le, the potential threat of nuclear meltdowns outweigh the positiveRead MoreEssay On The World In 20501215 Words   |  5 PagesThe World in 2050: Energy Climate Change Overview: Successfully reducing the effects of climate change to meet the goal set by the Paris Agreement, to keep warming well below +2ËšC (relative to pre-industrial temperatures), requires implementing policies that allow people the autonomy to be creative, enjoy life, and do what they desire to do, while at the same time, limiting the amount of global warming (â€Å"Energy,† 2017). The issue: Implementing policies that will successfully meet the goal setRead MoreIs Nuclear Power Worth the Risk? Essay1099 Words   |  5 Pagesof Using Nuclear Energy In the following, the benefits and drawbacks of generating electricity with the use of nuclear energy will be discussed. Advantages Large amount of energy production Nuclear power produces huge amount of energy through nuclear fission. 1 ton of uranium fuel, which is used as a fuel in generating electricity, equals to 50,000 tons of fossil fuels for generating the same amount of electricity. Since a small amount of nuclear fuel can produce a large amount of energy, it is powerfulRead MoreSwitzerland Is Best Known For Their Cheese, Chocolate And Watches1126 Words   |  5 Pagesand watches. However, their Swiss Energy Program should be added to that list and taken into consideration and emulated by other countries, like the United States. Similar to the Kyoto Protocol, the Swiss Energy Program introduced a CO2 Act, which planned to reduce their carbon emissions by ten percent by the year 2010. They were slightly successful, however compared to the United States, their carbon emissions are unsubstantial. Switzerland also implemented a Nuclear Phase-out plan which would completelyRead MoreNuclear Power Is The Most Viable Replacement For Fossil Fuel 1590 Words   |  7 PagesHallerbach Mr. Munson 5* Honors English 7 March 2016 Nuclear Power is the most Viable Replacement for Fossil Fuel The use of fossil fuels as a primary source of power is poisoning our world, and nuclear power is just the way to stop this. Nuclear power is using the process of nuclear fission to create electricity. Nuclear fission is the splitting of a uranium atom to release massive amounts of energy. When this process takes place in a nuclear reactor, the energy is used to superheat water which is pumpedRead MoreRenewable Forms of Energy: Wind Energy Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesRenewable forms of energy are becoming more and more necessary for a sustainable future. Wind energy is a form of energy that is becoming more and more popular, and it offers a way for people to harness energy from something natural to create electricity. Wind energy in addition to other sustainable forms of creating energy are going to start taking the place of fossil fuels as people realize the true benefits of using them. There are many benefits of using wind energy in comparison to using fossilRead MoreAn Open System Of Energy1469 Words   |  6 Pagesto modern innovations such as globalism, radio, computers, the internet et cetera, most countries across the world have faced a dramatic increase in consumption. As these countries experience, exponential population growth, the enormous demand for Energy consumption, and unprecedented global economic growth, the increase requires that most modern countries face hardly surprising. However, these requirements lead to most countries facing the issue of sustainability. In the 1987 Bruntland report, researchersRead MoreEnergy And Climate Research Seminar1352 Words   |  6 PagesThe Electric Power Research Institute hosted the 20th Energy and Climate Research Seminar on Wednesday, May 10, 2017, in Washington, D.C with 75 attendees from utility companies, government, and academia. The seminar provided an opportunity for decision makers and stakeholders interested in the latest energy and environment research to discuss key issues and policy drivers as well as their implications for the utility industry. History of Seminar Session 1 The seminar was divided into three sessionsRead MoreNuclear Energy : Nuclear Power1251 Words   |  6 Pages What is Nuclear Power? Nuclear power uses nuclear fission to release nuclear energy which creates heat that can then be used in nuclear power stations to provide electricity. In nuclear fission, the nucleus splits apart generating large amounts of energy. Nuclear fusion is also an excellent energy source because it produces no greenhouse gases or combustion products which are not radioactive. The drawback is that it takes too much energy so we are sticking to nuclear fission. Nuclear power a controversial

Notes on Marijuana - 1909 Words

THC triggers brain cells to release the chemical dopamine. Such loss of coordination can be caused by smoking marijuana. And thats just one of its many negative effects. Marijuana affects memory, judgment, and perception. Under the influence of marijuana, you could fail to remember things you just learned, watch your grade point average drop, or crash a car. Also, since marijuana can affect judgment and decision making, using it can cause you to do things you might not do when you are thinking straight—such as engaging in risky sexual behavior, which can result in exposure to sexually transmitted diseases, like HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, or getting in a car with someone who’s been drinking or is high on marijuana. It’s also†¦show more content†¦Drugs may have these effects at first, but they do not last, at least not like the long-term negative consequences can. Here are some â€Å"reality checks† on common reasons people have for doing drugs: â€Å"Drugs help me feel good.† Most abused drugs produce intense feelings of pleasure. This initial sensation of euphoria is followed by other effects, which differ with the type of drug used. For example, with stimulants such as cocaine, the â€Å"high† is followed by feelings of power, self-confidence, and increased energy. In contrast, the euphoria caused by opiates such as heroin is followed by feelings of relaxation and satisfaction. Reality check: While a drug-induced high may temporarily boost your mood, the effect doesn’t last long. Before you know it, the same old worries return, and, in fact, the after-effects of the drug may leave you with additional physical or emotional symptoms. Headaches, nausea, and feeling â€Å"down† are common side effects for many people. Withdrawal can be quite painful—physically and mentally. â€Å"Drugs help me feel better.† Some people who suffer from social anxiety, stress-related disorders, and depression start abusing drugs in an attempt to lessen feelings of distress. Stress can play a major role in beginning drug use, continuing drug abuse, or in relapsing to drug use for people recovering from addiction. Reality check: SomeShow MoreRelatedA Short Note On Alcohol, Tobacco, Marijuana, And Opioids1175 Words   |  5 PagesJulie Thao HSCD 300-01 Essay 1 February 7th, 2016 1. The four most commonly used substances as described from the course textbook are alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, and opioids. Alcohol is a translucent liquid in appearance and has a bitter acquired taste which suppresses brain activity. The intake of alcohol effects the cerebral cortex by ceasing the inhibition of user and develops a relaxed and more social characteristic in the way the user interacts with others. As a depressant, the use of alcoholRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuana For The United States1416 Words   |  6 Pages The use of recreational marijuana is illegal in the United States. Although cannabinoids--the active compounds in marijuana may have the potential to help manage certain symptoms. Researchers around the world, including some in the United States, are continuing to explore the potential of the marijuana drug in use to help patients who benefit from the drug. According to our class notes, marijuana and Tabaco contain almost the same amount of chemical’s at over 500. The side effects include healthRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1601 Words   |  7 Pagesuse of Marijuana is considered illegal in most of the states of the United States. Washington, Oregon, Colorado and Alaska legalized the use of Marijuana for medical and recreational purposes. Montana, Nevada, California, Arizona, New Mexico, Minnesota, Michigan, Illinois, New York, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Maine, Rhode Island, Delaware, New Jersey and Hawaii have legalized Marijuana for medical purposes only, the rest of the states have no laws legalizing marijuana (Governing)Read MoreIs Cannabis Dangerous? This Particular Issue Has Been Discussed,1291 Words   |  6 Pagesin today’s society. Many individuals have their own opinions on marijuana, whether it be positive or negative, but an objective perspective is necessary to justly weigh the benefits and detriments of marijuana use and legalization. When an unbiased person analyzes the controversial topic of cannabis, he or she would realize that the substance does not plainly fall into a single category. There is ample, scientific proof that marijuana has numerous medicinal purposes, such as treating glaucoma andRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Illegal? Essay812 Words   |  4 PagesMarijuana charges reflect the still-existing discrimination in society. Although use rates for African-Americans are only around 25% greater than that of whites, marijuana possession arrests are about three times greater for blacks tha n whites (Gettman, 2009). Legalizing marijuana would eliminate this aspect of racial disparity in the United States, where any single step could be seen as a move in the right direction. This would also help decrease the population of those in jail or prison forRead MoreSubstance Abuse Isn t Adequately Addressed1090 Words   |  5 Pagesis marijuana. It is also known as cannabis, hemp, dope, or weed. Marijuana is used for beneficial reasons and harmful reasons. Most cannabis users are addicted to it, but it primarily needs to be used for medical purposes. Although mounting new evidence confirms the healing qualities of marijuana, much opposition still exists preventing it from people who need it the most. The use of marijuana has been around for thousands of years. As reported by Caroline Cahill in the article â€Å"Marijuana 101:Read MoreMarijuana and Illness1063 Words   |  4 PagesMarijuana and Illness One of the major challenges with patient management and care is the alleviation and or reduction of pain. Pain and discomfort accompanies most medical procedures and consequently strenuous efforts are made by medical doctors provide pain relief to their patients. The tools available to doctors are very limited and most have undesirable side effects. Some of the more potent pain relievers have the potential to become addictive. Consequently, there is a need for a pain reliefRead MoreDeterminants of Marijuana Use Essay1052 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is a popular and universal drug. It is easily accessible to most people and is the number one illicit drug used in North America. Although the availability and knowledge of this drug is fairly equal for all people in North America, marijuana tends to be more prevalent in teenagers and young adults. Maisto, Galizio, and Conners (2004) reported that use of marijuana [in young people] was 8.0% among those aged 12-17; 16% among those aged 18-25, as compared to 6.8% among those aged 26-34;Read MoreCannabis For Neuropathic Pain In HIV : The Mediciana Injuana Case Study1030 Words   |  5 Pagesunwanted effects can be tolerated and adverse effects On the contrary, marijuana produced a substantial relieve of pain in the patients with the HIV. In a study entitled Smoked Medicinal Cannabis for Neuropathic Pain in HIV, Ellis (2008) notes that pain relief was greater with Marijuana than placebo. In essence, the proportion the subjects in the study achieving a pain relief of at least 30% were higher with those that smoked Marijuana (46%) as compared to the placebo (18%). Therefore, Ellis concludedRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuana And The United States For Recreational Use1287 Words   |  6 Pagesregular users of marijuana, this paper will argue that marijuana should remain illegal in the United States for recreational use. Arguments for the legalization of marijuana and arguments against the legalization of the drug will be discussed throughout the paper. It will address the biological effects of the drug on the human body, the current laws in place and the effects it has on children, adolescents and adults. The National Institute on Drug Abuse, (NIH), refers to marijuana as the â€Å"dried leaves

The Link Between Employee Satisfaction and Firm Value

Question: Discuss the employee satisfaction and performance in kitchen environment? Answer: Introduction It can be said that Hotel industry is a type of service industry that depends a lot on the way people would provide the services. An integral part of hotel industry is the kitchen industry. The kitchen would be responsible to manage all the food related ask. It is important that all the people working in the kitchen should be motivated and encouraged to help end customers (Demerouti, 2013). For hotel management, it is important to identify the ley drivers of employee satisfaction for employees. The chefs and workers would be able to work best only when they high level of job satisfaction that in turn depends on motivation level of employees. There are various factors that influence the employee satisfaction and performance in kitchen environment. These would include the direct factors like salary and rewards and this would include the indirect factors like infrastructure etc. The objective of this research is to discuss the factors responsible for employee satisfaction and performanc e in kitchen environment. The people working in the kitchen environment of any hotel would include people from various backgrounds. It would include the employees such as wait staff, the people with professional skills such as chefs, and managers who would be responsible to manage the operations of kitchen (Nelson, 2013). Hotel industry is the part of hospitality industry that is a multi-dollar billion industry in Australian subcontinent. Research Questions The objective of this research is to determine the employee satisfaction and performance drivers for employees working in kitchen environment. The specific research questions of this research project can be discussed as: To determine the employee satisfaction and performance of employees working in kitchen environment in hotel industry. It would include the employee with professional skills such as chefs and it would include the general role like wait staff. To determine the factors that can help managers to increase the productivity of employees working in kitchen environment in hotel industry. It would include the people or employee with niche skills such as chefs and it would include the general role like wait staff. Research Aim The aim of this research is to analyze the roles and responsibilities of employees in kitchen environment and then propose the factors that can keep these employees motivated. The research aim is to determine the productivity drivers that can increase the productivity and motivation of employees working in kitchen environment, these employees would be chefs and wait staff. Literature review According to Heuvel Bakker (2013), the key drivers of employee motivation for low-level employees like wait staff. It can be said that money is the main motivation for employees who have limited income. The wait staff people would typically have limited income. They can be motivated only when they are provided incentives to work extra. It is important that in an organizational setting people should be provided bonuses and incentives so that they remain motivated. It is also important that managers should be able to develop a system where motivation of the employees could be directly linked to the productivity of employees. The managers in an organizational setting should be able to develop a culture where employees can remain motivated. According to Messersmith Guthrie (2010), all the motivational theories have their roots in Maslow hierarchy of need theory. Maslow need hierarchy theory suggests that people who have different need levels and they should be motivated reach one level above. This theory reflects that motivational needs of people exists in different levels. The employees in an organizational setting could be motivated by addressing the needs in higher sections. It is important that employees should be given the value proposition of upper level needs. The people who works as the wait staff would usually be in the lower levels of Maslow need hierarchy. It is important that management should focus to address the lower level needs of these employees. The level needs such as basic need, food safety need and shelter needs could be satisfied with money only. Therefore, it can be said that money is at the core of employees who can be categorized as per the lower level hierarchy of Maslow. According to Jeppesen Lakhani (2010) the motivational factors for employees who work in particular areas and that have professional skills. The motivational level of chefs would be different from other employees because they possess a specific skill set. Chefs are always in high demand in the industry and these people are always well paid off. Therefore, money is not the only motivation for these people. Hotel industry is a very diverse industry. The high-class hotels, 5 star hotels must provide excellent working conditions to these employees with professional skills. It is important that organizations should realize that employees are their biggest assets. The motivation level of employees could be directly linked to the productivity of employees. According to Beeferman Byrne (2013), one of the important ways to improve the motivational level is to provide freedom and independent to employees. It is important that employees should be able to think out of the box to develop innovation solutions. It is also important that the motivational level of employees should also be mapped with the innovation at work place. A highly motivate employees would be able to focus on innovation. In a way, it ca be said that innovation is the byproduct of motivation. In an organizational setting employees would be from diverse background. It is important that managers should be able to realize the motivation level of different employees. The motivation level of employees should also be mapped with the existing roles and responsibilities in the organization. According to Frankland Mitchell (2013), one of the differentiating factors for organizations in service-based industry like hotel industry is the role of employees. The employees would have a customer facing roles in service based industry. Therefore it is important that the motivation level of employees should remain high. In hotel industry, it is the wait-staff that would face customers. Therefore the high motivation level of employees could directly lead to high customer satisfaction. It is important that organizations should be able to link motivation to external benefits of organization as a whole. The motivation level of employees could not be directly controlled by organizations but managers can handle the motivation level of employees in an indirect manner. According to DZurilla Nezu, (2010), one of the important reward structure that could be used to increase the motivation level of employees is the performance based reward system. With performance based reward system, employees are motivated to perform high so that can be promoted in the organization. With performance based reward system the employees would work hard because their performance would depend on the value of their output. The reward system should be used not only by large corporations but also by small and mid-size organizations. It is important that organizations should be able to effective and efficient reward systems that can take all the employees together. The reward system in an organization should also be based on the expectations of all the stakeholders. The motivation levels of employees could be improved by taking direct feedback from employees. It is also important that organizations should realize that the motivation is directly linked to job satisfaction. Em ployees can have high employee satisfaction when they are motivated and committed towards their work. Research methodologies This research work would be completed as a combination of both primary and secondary research. 50% of the research would be performed in primary manner and 50% of research would be done in secondary manner. The primary and secondary research for this research work can be highlighted as: Primary research: it would means asking questions directly from the people who are working in the kitchen environment of hotels. To complete the primary research a questionnaire would be developed that would be sent as email to employees working in kitchen environment. There would be three questionnaire developed for three level of employees. These three questionnaire can be discussed as: The first set of questions would be for managers and leaders. It would include hotel managers and owners of restaurant. The second set of questions would be for chefs and kitchen managers. The third set of questions would be for wait staff. The goal of the primary research would be to collect data and information from the employees. The questions for this research would be mainly close ended in nature. It can be said that people would find it easy to answer the close ended questions as compared to open ended questions. The senior management would be asked certain open ended questions. The open-ended questions would be asked through focus group interviews. There would be in-depth interviews with managers, kitchen supervisor and chefs where the factors of motivation would be discussed. Once the data is collected, the next part of the primary research would be to perform data analysis. As part to analyze the data different statistical tools would be used to analyze the data. The data analysis would also include the use of SPPS and Microsoft excel. It is important that the data collected from research should be filtered down. The estimation would be done for the missing values to complete the data. The data could also be biased, therefore the biasness would also be removed and the missing values would have to be put. The primary research would include both quantitative and qualitative research. The qualitative research would include Focus group study. As a part of focus group, interviews would be conducted and group discussions would be arranged among different stakeholders. The qualitative study would also provide a large information of data and collection that could be used by researchers. Secondary research: The secondary research for this research work would means the literature review. The secondary research would be done on Internet and online library. As a part of secondary research, peer reviewed journals would be referred. The secondary research would help researchers to validate the results from primary research (Gursoy, 2009). It is important that only reliable sources should be referred to as part of secondary research. The secondary research would be mainly qualitative in nature. The secondary research would not be concerned with the data and information. In fact, this research would be used to validate or nullify the initial hypothesis or the null hypothesis. The secondary research for this research work would focus to determine the main factors that influence employee satisfaction and performance. The secondary research would also focus to determine the key drivers of employee satisfaction and performance. The factor analysis would also be done to describe variability among observed and correlated variables. Conclusion The above research work would be done to determine the employee satisfaction and performance factors for employees working in kitchen environment. The participants who would take part in this research would include the employees who work in hotel industry. The survey would be conducted over the email. A small survey of only 10 questions would be developed for wait-staff. A detailed survey of 20 questions would be developed for chefs and managers. The questions in the survey of wait-staff would be all close ended in questions whereas 20% of the questions for survey of higher management would be open ended in nature. A sample size of 200 people would be considered. The close-ended questions would be asked with a Likert scale with five levels. A statement would be given and respondents would be asked to select one of the five levels. The five levels would be: Leve1 1: Strongly disagree Level 2: Disagree Level 3: Neither disagree nor agree Level 4: Agree Level 5: Strongly agree The literature review would be an integral part of the secondary research of this project. It is expected that researcher would follow the ethical guidelines to ensure that research can be conducted through ethical means only. The data and information collected form respondents should not be used for any other purposes. In addition, the personal data of employees should be kept confidential. Timelines Phase Expected Time Introduction and Background 2 weeks Aim, research question and research objectives 1 week Literature review 4 weeks Primary research and Data collection 3 weeks Secondary research 3 weeks Data Analysis 2 weeks Reports and Presentation 1 week Total 16 weeks or 4 months References Chi, C. G., Gursoy, D. (2009). Employee satisfaction, customer satisfaction, and financial performance: An empirical examination.International Journal of Hospitality Management,28(2), 245-253. DZurilla, T. J., Nezu, A. M. (2010). Problem-solving therapy.Handbook of cognitive-behavioral therapies,3, 197-225. Edmans, A. (2012). The link between employee satisfaction and firm value, with implications for corporate social responsibility.The Academy of Management Perspectives, amp-2012. Frankland, R., Mitchell, C. M., Ferguson, J. D., Sziklai, A. T., Verma, A. K., Popowski, J. E., Sturgeon, D. H. (2013).U.S. Patent No. 8,484,111. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Jeppesen, L. B., Lakhani, K. R. (2010). Marginality and problem-solving effectiveness in broadcast search.Organization science,21(5), 1016-1033. Nelson, L. M. (2013). 4 Collaborative I Problem Solving.Instructional-design theories and models: A new paradigm of instructional theory,2, 241. Talke, K., Heidenreich, S. (2014). How to Overcome Pro Change Bias: Incorporating Passive and Active Innovation Resistance in Innovation Decision Models.Journal of Product Innovation Management,31(5), 894-907. Messersmith, J. G., Guthrie, J. P. (2010). High performance work systems in emergent organizations: Implications for firm performance.Human resource management,49(2), 241-264 Schalkwyk, J., Beeferman, D., Beaufays, F., Byrne, B., Chelba, C., Cohen, M., ... Strope, B. (2010). Your Word is my Command: Google Search by Voice: A Case Study. InAdvances in Speech Recognition(pp. 61-90). Springer US. Van den Heuvel, M., Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B., Schaufeli, W. B. (2013). Adapting to change: The value of change information and meaning-making.Journal of Vocational Behavior,83(1), 11-21. Yi, Y., Nataraajan, R., Gong, T. (2011). Customer participation and citizenship behavioral influences on employee performance, satisfaction, commitment, and turnover intention.Journal of Business Research,64(1), 87-95.